
Healing Hope: Specialized Diabetic Foot Wounds Treatment at Sadhana Clinic
Who might have problems with diabetes-related foot conditions?
Type 1 & Type 2 Diabetics
Both individuals with Type 1 diabetes (usually diagnosed in childhood or adolescence) and Type 2 diabetes (commonly associated with adulthood and lifestyle factors) are at risk.
Those with Poorly Managed Blood Sugar Levels
Individuals who struggle to maintain stable blood glucose levels may experience nerve damage (neuropathy) and poor circulation, contributing to foot complications.
People with Longstanding Diabetes
The longer an individual has diabetes, the higher the risk of developing complications, including foot problems.
Individuals with Peripheral Neuropathy
Neuropathy, or nerve damage, is a common complication of diabetes, affecting sensation in the feet and increasing the risk of injuries going unnoticed.
Those with Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD)
Poor blood circulation, often associated with diabetes, can lead to PAD, increasing the risk of foot ulcers and delayed wound healing.
People with a History of Foot Ulcers or Infections
Individuals who have previously experienced foot ulcers, infections, or other foot-related issues are at a higher risk of recurrence.
Those with Vision Impairment
Vision problems related to diabetes may contribute to difficulties in recognizing early signs of foot issues, increasing the risk of complications.
Smokers
Smoking is a risk factor for poor circulation, and individuals with diabetes who smoke may face additional challenges in foot health.
Diagnosis & Tests for Diabetic Foot Wounds
Neurological Assessment
Evaluation of nerve function in the feet to check for sensory loss, reflexes, and preconception.
Vascular Assessment
Measurement of blood flow to the feet using methods like Doppler ultrasound to identify any vascular issues.
Blood Tests
Blood tests may be conducted to assess blood sugar levels, infection markers, and kidney function.
Wound Culture
A sample of wound discharge may be collected and cultured to identify the specific bacteria causing an infection and determine the most effective treatment.
Biopsy
A small tissue sample may be taken from the wound site for analysis, particularly if there are concerns about the presence of cancer or other serious conditions.
Treatment & Prevention for Diabetic Foot Wounds
Foot Hygiene
Keep feet clean and dry. Wash them daily with mild soap and warm water, and thoroughly dry, especially between the toes.
Proper Nail Care
Trim toenails straight across and avoid cutting into the corners to prevent ingrown toenails.
Moisturization
Apply moisturizer to keep the skin hydrated, but avoid applying between the toes to prevent moisture buildup.
Comfortable Footwear
Wear well-fitting, supportive shoes to reduce pressure points. Avoid high heels, tight shoes, and shoes with pointed toes.
Diabetic Socks
Choose moisture-wicking socks that provide proper cushioning and avoid seams that may cause irritation.
Blood Sugar Control
Maintain tight control of blood glucose levels through medication, diet, and regular monitoring.
- Open Sores or Ulcers: Persistent sores or ulcers that may not heal and can worsen over time.
- Pain or Discomfort: Pain, tenderness, or discomfort in the feet, especially during walking or pressure.
- Redness or Swelling: Increased redness or swelling around a specific area, indicating inflammation.
- Warmth to Touch: The affected area feeling warmer than the surrounding skin.
- Change in Skin Color: Changes in skin color, such as darkening or a bluish tint.
- Foot Deformities: Development of foot deformities, such as Charcot foot, due to bone and joint damage.